Which term describes encouraging a behavior to continue by providing something the student values such as praise, recognition, or rewards?

Which term describes encouraging a behavior to continue by providing something the student values such as praise, recognition, or rewards?

• A. Intrinsic motivation
• B. Positive reinforcement
• C. Negative reinforcement
• D. Punishment

Answer: (B)

Positive reinforcement is when you add something the student values after they perform a desired behavior, with the aim of encouraging that behavior to happen again. Praise, recognition, or rewards are common examples, and they create a positive connection that increases the chance the student will repeat the behavior. This idea comes from operant conditioning, where a behavior is strengthened by a rewarding outcome. Intrinsic motivation, on the other hand, comes from internal satisfaction rather than external rewards, so it’s not about adding something after the behavior. Negative reinforcement involves removing an unpleasant condition to increase a behavior, and punishment seeks to decrease a behavior by introducing or withholding something undesired.

Positive reinforcement is when you add something the student values after they perform a desired behavior, with the aim of encouraging that behavior to happen again. Praise, recognition, or rewards are common examples, and they create a positive connection that increases the chance the student will repeat the behavior. This idea comes from operant conditioning, where a behavior is strengthened by a rewarding outcome. Intrinsic motivation, on the other hand, comes from internal satisfaction rather than external rewards, so it’s not about adding something after the behavior. Negative reinforcement involves removing an unpleasant condition to increase a behavior, and punishment seeks to decrease a behavior by introducing or withholding something undesired.